( )(3) Two years ago, my sister ________ read. But now she can ________ very well.
A. can't; read
B. could; reads
C. couldn't; reads
D. couldn't; read
D
答案:【解析】:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用以及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)題干中的“Two years ago”可知,第一空應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),表示兩年前的能力,因此選項(xiàng)A的“can't”和B的“could”中,只有“couldn't”是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的否定形式,符合題意。第二空根據(jù)“But now she can”可知,這里應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的肯定形式,而“reads”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,不符合“can”后接動(dòng)詞原形的規(guī)則,因此應(yīng)選“read”。綜合兩個(gè)空,只有D選項(xiàng)“couldn't; read”符合題意。
【答案】:D
( )(4) —________ it sunny yesterday? —Yes, we ________ kites in the park.
A. Was; fly
B. Is; fly
C. Was; flew
D. Is; flew
C
答案:【解析】:本題考查的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句和回答。題目中出現(xiàn)了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"yesterday",表明動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,因此應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在一般過(guò)去時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句中,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式,即"was"或"were"。由于主語(yǔ)是"it",所以應(yīng)該使用"was"。在回答中,應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式。選項(xiàng)A和B中的"fly"是動(dòng)詞原形,不符合一般過(guò)去時(shí)的規(guī)則,因此排除。選項(xiàng)D中的"is"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),也不符合題意。只有選項(xiàng)C中的"Was"和"flew"都符合一般過(guò)去時(shí)的規(guī)則。
【答案】:C
( )(5) He ________ a telephone. He usually ________ it in the office.
A. have; use
B. had; uses
C. has; used
D. has; uses
D
答案:【解析】:本題考察的是英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。首先,我們需要確定主語(yǔ)He的動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),動(dòng)詞需要加上-s或-es。其次,我們要根據(jù)句子的語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷時(shí)態(tài),這里通常描述的是日常習(xí)慣或常規(guī),所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第一個(gè)空,主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),所以應(yīng)選has;第二個(gè)空,由于描述的是通常的行為,也應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,即uses。
【答案】:D. has; uses
( )(6) My grandpa ________ TV ________ news now.
A. watched; to
B. watches; for
C. watch; for
D. watched; for
答案:答案略
1. 同伴練習(xí):你說(shuō)動(dòng)詞原形,我說(shuō)過(guò)去式。
答案:【解析】:
這道題目是一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞形式變換的練習(xí),特別是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式。題目要求根據(jù)給出的動(dòng)詞原形,寫(xiě)出其對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去式。這需要學(xué)生掌握英語(yǔ)中常規(guī)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則,以及不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式。對(duì)于六年級(jí)的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),這是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的詞匯和語(yǔ)法練習(xí),旨在幫助他們熟悉和記憶動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。
【答案】:
由于題目沒(méi)有給出具體的動(dòng)詞原形,我將提供幾個(gè)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞及其過(guò)去式作為示例:
1. 動(dòng)詞原形:play,過(guò)去式:played
2. 動(dòng)詞原形:go,過(guò)去式:went
3. 動(dòng)詞原形:eat,過(guò)去式:ate
4. 動(dòng)詞原形:see,過(guò)去式:saw
5. 動(dòng)詞原形:have,過(guò)去式:had
請(qǐng)注意,這些只是示例,實(shí)際練習(xí)中,學(xué)生需要根據(jù)給出的具體動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去式。
2. 選詞填空。
with, has, don't, have, does, didn't, did, can't, used
(1) I
didn't
have an e-book six years ago.
(2) Can you make a sentence
with
"went"?
(3) —What
does
he usually do on Sundays?
—He
does
shopping on the Internet.
(4) They
used
telephones twenty years ago. Now they
have
mobile phones.
(5) —What
did
Nancy do during the National Day holiday?
—She went to a farm.
答案:didn't
with
does
does
used
have
did
Yesterday I got up at
six o'clock
.
I
finished my homework
in the morning.
I
played football with my friends
in the afternoon.
I
read a book
in the evening.
答案:six o'clock
finished my homework
played football with my friends
read a book
一、準(zhǔn)確讀出下列單詞和詞組。
1. then and now 2. mobile phone 3. do shopping 4. make friends
5. all over the world 6. anywhere 7. make a sentence 8. look out of
答案:【解析】:
這是一道英語(yǔ)讀音題,考查的是對(duì)英語(yǔ)單詞和詞組的準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音能力。對(duì)于這類(lèi)題目,我們需要根據(jù)國(guó)際音標(biāo)或者我們平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音規(guī)則,對(duì)每個(gè)單詞或詞組進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確讀音。題目給出的單詞和詞組都是日常生活中常見(jiàn)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá),因此,我們需要準(zhǔn)確掌握這些基本詞匯的發(fā)音。
【答案】:
1. "then and now" 讀作 /een ?nd na?/
2. "mobile phone" 讀作 /?m??ba?l f??n/
3. "do shopping" 讀作 /du? ???p??/
4. "make friends" 讀作 /me?k frendz/
5. "all over the world" 讀作 /??l ???v? e? w??ld/
6. "anywhere" 讀作 /?eniwe?(r)/
7. "make a sentence" 讀作 /me?k ? ?sent?ns/
8. "look out of" 讀作 /l?k a?t ?v/