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零五網(wǎng) 全部參考答案 聽讀空間答案 2025年初中英語聽讀空間八年級上冊譯林版 第76頁解析答案
二、閱讀理解
What will the schools be like in the future? Smart schools will be the schools of our century. These future schools are different from those in the past. They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience to teachers.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada's first 5G smart school. The school worked with a high-tech company to build a 5G network across the school.
At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to an AI robot and asking it questions. The AI robot was made by the university. It is like a personal helper for students. They can ask it questions, and it can answer as a real teacher.
Another smart school thing is an internet company's voice-activated smart robot. It can be used to help teachers with their classes. For example, it can remember what the teacher's classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.
"Cities are so big, and there are so many stakeholders, so it can be difficult to change. But universities have their own buildings... so they can become a living lab," said Gemmy Ginty, a teacher who is working on smart schools for the University of Glasgow.
(
D
) 1. Which of the following are the advantages of a smart school in the future?
① It brings convenience to teachers.
② It helps students learn more safely.
③ It helps students learn more quickly.
④ It helps teachers get away from planning lessons.
A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③
(
B
) 2. What can the AI robot in the UK do?
A. Teach lessons. B. Answer questions.
C. Do housework. D. Look after the old.
(
C
) 3. What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Teachers. B. Classes. C. Lights. D. Students.
(
C
) 4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The 5G network. B. Robots in the future.
C. Smart schools. D. Future teachers.
(
C
) 5. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
答案:【解析】:
1. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,需要從文中找出智能學(xué)校的優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)文章第一段“They use high technology to help students learn more quickly and safely, as well as bring convenience to teachers.”可知,智能學(xué)校能幫助學(xué)生更快更安全地學(xué)習(xí),還能給老師帶來便利,逐一分析選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容:
①“It brings convenience to teachers.”:與原文中“bring convenience to teachers”相符,該選項(xiàng)正確。
②“It helps students learn more safely.”:與原文“help students learn more...safely”相符,該選項(xiàng)正確。
③“It helps students learn more quickly.”:與原文“help students learn more quickly”相符,該選項(xiàng)正確。
④“It helps teachers get away from planning lessons.”:文中未提及智能學(xué)校能幫助老師擺脫備課,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
所以答案是D。
2. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,詢問英國的AI機(jī)器人能做什么。根據(jù)文章第三段“At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to an AI robot and asking it questions. The AI robot was made by the university. It is like a personal helper for students. They can ask it questions, and it can answer as a real teacher.”可知,英國的AI機(jī)器人能回答問題,分析選項(xiàng):
A選項(xiàng)“Teach lessons.”:文中未提及它能授課,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
B選項(xiàng)“Answer questions.”:與原文相符,該選項(xiàng)正確。
C選項(xiàng)“Do housework.”:文中未提及它能做家務(wù),該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
D選項(xiàng)“Look after the old.”:文中未提及它能照顧老人,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
所以答案是B。
3. 這是一道詞義猜測題,需要判斷第四段中“them”指代的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)文章第四段“For example, it can remember what the teacher's classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.”可知,“them”指代的是“l(fā)ights”,分析選項(xiàng):
A選項(xiàng)“Teachers.”:不符合語境,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
B選項(xiàng)“Classes.”:不符合語境,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
C選項(xiàng)“Lights.”:與原文相符,該選項(xiàng)正確。
D選項(xiàng)“Students.”:不符合語境,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
所以答案是C。
4. 這是一道主旨大意題,需要判斷文章主要談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容。文章開篇提出“What will the schools be like in the future? Smart schools will be the schools of our century.”,接著介紹了不同學(xué)校的智能設(shè)施,所以文章主要談?wù)摰氖侵悄軐W(xué)校,分析選項(xiàng):
A選項(xiàng)“The 5G network.”:5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)只是智能學(xué)校的一部分,不能概括全文,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
B選項(xiàng)“Robots in the future.”:機(jī)器人也是智能學(xué)校的一部分,不能概括全文,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
C選項(xiàng)“Smart schools.”:與文章主旨相符,該選項(xiàng)正確。
D選項(xiàng)“Future teachers.”:未來教師不是文章主要談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
所以答案是C。
5. 這是一道文章結(jié)構(gòu)題,需要判斷文章的結(jié)構(gòu)。文章第一段總體介紹智能學(xué)校,第二、三、四段分別舉例說明不同學(xué)校的智能設(shè)施,第五段引用老師的話總結(jié),所以文章結(jié)構(gòu)是總分總,分析選項(xiàng):
A選項(xiàng):結(jié)構(gòu)不符合總分總,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
B選項(xiàng):結(jié)構(gòu)不符合總分總,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
C選項(xiàng):結(jié)構(gòu)符合總分總,該選項(xiàng)正確。
D選項(xiàng):結(jié)構(gòu)不符合總分總,該選項(xiàng)錯誤。
所以答案是C。
【答案】:
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. C
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