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零五網(wǎng) 全部參考答案 聽讀空間答案 2025年初中英語聽讀空間八年級上冊譯林版 第112頁解析答案
三、信息還原
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選
項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。
You are what you eat,as a saying goes.This is really true for the giant panda.What
pandas eat has a big influence on many different parts of their lives.
(1)
E
This is because pandas mostly eat bamboo,which is very poor in
nutrition(營養(yǎng))and difficult to take in.Since 99% of a panda's food is bamboo,pandas
also have really small babies because of their food.Baby pandas are born helpless and
tiny.(2)
D
No other mammals'(哺乳動物的)babies are born so much smaller
than their mother or father.But baby pandas grow quickly.(3)
B

The black-and-white fur of pandas may help them hide.Once again,we can look at
a panda's food to help understand the reason.In winter,they can't change their fur
quickly enough to match their background like other animals.(4)
G
In the past,
pandas lived in and travelled across large places and faced lots of predators.So,their
black-and-white fur was very important for them to keep safe.
(5)
A
The main danger to pandas is not from predators,but rather from less
bamboo,more human activities and climate change.The good news is that pandas are no
longer known as endangered animals.
A.However,things are a little different today.
B.One-year-old pandas can be about 45 kg heavy.
C.Pandas are still one of the most endangered animals in the world.
D.They are just about 120 grams,about 1/1000 the size of their mother.
E.For one,pandas have to spend more than half a day eating.
F.The baby pandas can't see clearly at birth and sleep all day.
G.So being black and white helps them hide in both snow and the dark.
答案:【解析】:
這是一道信息還原題,主要考查學(xué)生對文章內(nèi)容的理解和邏輯推理能力。學(xué)生需要從給出的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章內(nèi)容連貫、邏輯合理。
1. 第一個(gè)空,根據(jù)后文“This is because pandas mostly eat bamboo, which is very poor in nutrition and difficult to take in. Since 99% of a panda's food is bamboo...”可知,此處是在描述熊貓的飲食習(xí)慣,特別是它們需要花費(fèi)大量時(shí)間進(jìn)食,因?yàn)橹褡訝I養(yǎng)價(jià)值低且難以消化。因此,選項(xiàng)E“For one, pandas have to spend more than half a day eating.”符合語境。
2. 第二個(gè)空,根據(jù)前文“Baby pandas are born helpless and tiny.”可知,此處是在描述熊貓幼崽的出生狀態(tài),特別是它們的體型非常小。選項(xiàng)D“They are just about 120 grams, about 1/1000 the size of their mother.”具體說明了熊貓幼崽的體重和相對于母體的比例,符合語境。
3. 第三個(gè)空,根據(jù)前文“But baby pandas grow quickly.”可知,此處是在描述熊貓幼崽的成長速度。選項(xiàng)B“One-year-old pandas can be about 45 kg heavy.”給出了一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)(一歲)和對應(yīng)的體重(45公斤),說明了熊貓幼崽的成長情況,符合語境。
4. 第四個(gè)空,根據(jù)前文“In winter, they can't change their fur quickly enough to match their background like other animals.”可知,此處是在描述熊貓的毛色在冬季的適應(yīng)性。選項(xiàng)G“So being black and white helps them hide in both snow and the dark.”解釋了熊貓黑白相間的毛色如何幫助它們在雪地和黑暗中隱藏,符合語境。
5. 第五個(gè)空,根據(jù)后文“The main danger to pandas is not from predators, but rather from less bamboo, more human activities and climate change.”可知,此處是在描述熊貓當(dāng)前面臨的主要威脅。選項(xiàng)A“However, things are a little different today.”作為轉(zhuǎn)折,引出了與前文關(guān)于熊貓歷史生存環(huán)境不同的當(dāng)前情況,符合語境。
【答案】:
(1)E
(2)D
(3)B
(4)G
(5)A
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