A Read the TV news report script about a typhoon in Manila and choose the best answer for each question.
Good evening. Tonight, I'm reporting from Manila as the city prepares for a huge typhoon.
This typhoon could be one of the biggest and most dangerous storms in decades. Heavy rain and strong winds are already hitting the city. Just look at the wind right now. It's so strong. These trees look like they're about to fall over!
As you can see, there is so much water on the street behind me. This isn't the only flooded street in the city. Water has flooded many city streets. Since the rain shows no signs of stopping, the flooding will most likely spread. And it's only going to get worse over the next few hours.
All the major roads outside the city are now closed. If you're still in the city, it's important to protect yourself. The best safety tip right now is to stay inside. It's too dangerous to go out in this weather. If you're at home, cover your doors and windows with boards. Make sure you have enough food and clean water, just in case. You might also prepare an emergency kit with torches. You can use these in case the power goes off. If you do need to leave your home, stay away from flooded areas. Entering these areas will only put you in serious danger.
Take care of each other tonight, everyone. Stay safe.
1 What is the news report mainly about?
a The weather in Manila. b How to stay safe during an earthquake. c How to get ready for a typhoon.
2 What is happening to the streets in the city?
a Some streets are dry and clear. b Many streets are covered with water. c Some streets are blocked by fallen trees.
3 Why are the major roads outside the city closed?
a Because of heavy traffic. b Because of extreme weather. c For repairs.
4 If you have to leave your home, what should you do?
a Go through flooded areas carefully. b Walk fast to avoid getting stuck. c Stay away from flooded areas.
答案：【解析】：
這是一道閱讀理解題，主要考查學生對于新聞報道內(nèi)容的理解和把握。題目給出了一個關于馬尼拉即將遭遇臺風的新聞報道腳本，并附帶了幾個問題，需要學生從腳本中選擇正確答案。
1. 對于第一個問題，需要理解新聞報道的主題，即報道的主要內(nèi)容是什么。從腳本中可以看出，新聞報道的是馬尼拉即將遭遇的臺風以及市民應該如何準備。
2. 第二個問題詢問的是城市街道的情況，需要從腳本中找到與街道相關的描述。
3. 第三個問題詢問的是城市外主要道路關閉的原因，需要理解腳本中關于道路關閉的描述，并判斷其原因。
4. 第四個問題涉及到在必須離開家的情況下應該怎么做，需要從腳本中找到相關的安全建議。
【答案】：
1. c How to get ready for a typhoon.
新聞報道的主要內(nèi)容是關于馬尼拉如何準備即將到來的臺風，因此選項c“如何為臺風做準備”是正確答案。
2. b Many streets are covered with water.
新聞報道中提到“Water has flooded many city streets.”，即許多城市街道已經(jīng)被水淹沒，因此選項b“許多街道被水覆蓋”是正確答案。
3. b Because of extreme weather.
新聞報道中提到“All the major roads outside the city are now closed.”，并且前文提到了臺風帶來的極端天氣情況，因此可以推斷出道路關閉是由于極端天氣造成的，選項b“由于極端天氣”是正確答案。
4. c Stay away from flooded areas.
新聞報道中提到“If you do need to leave your home, stay away from flooded areas.”，即如果需要離開家，應遠離洪水區(qū)域，因此選項c“遠離洪水區(qū)域”是正確答案。
