1 Einstein said his first word at age five.
F
2 Teachers noticed Einstein’s talents early on.
F
3 Einstein’s uncle was a talented scientist.
NM
4 Einstein performed scientific experiments by himself.
T
5 Einstein’s interest in learning lasted for his whole life.
T
答案:【解析】:本題是閱讀理解題,需要閱讀關(guān)于自傳科學(xué)家阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦的文章,并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷句子的真假或未提及。我們需要先理解文章的內(nèi)容和語境,再逐一判斷每個句子的真假。
1.第一個句子“Einstein said his first word at age five.”與原文中“Einstein didn’t start speaking until he was about three years old, and he didn’t speak in full sentences until he was five.”存在出入,原文只說他直到三歲才開始說話,五歲才能說出完整的句子,并未說他五歲才說第一個詞,所以此句為錯誤。
2.第二個句子“Teachers noticed Einstein’s talents early on.”與原文“At school, many teachers couldn’t see his talents...”相矛盾,原文明確表示許多老師沒有看出他的才能,所以此句為錯誤。
3.第三個句子“Einstein’s uncle was a talented scientist.”在原文中沒有提及,原文只說他的叔叔給他數(shù)學(xué)題解,沒有說他叔叔是科學(xué)家,所以此句為未提及。
4.第四個句子“Einstein performed scientific experiments by himself.”與原文“As Einstein grew older, he continued to learn on his own. He performed his own scientific experiments and explored new ideas.”相符,所以此句為正確。
5.第五個句子“Einstein’s interest in learning lasted for his whole life.”與原文“Throughout his life, his love of learning helped him become one of the most influential scientists in history.”相符,所以此句為正確。
【答案】:1.F
2.F
3.NM
4.T
5.T