$解:由題意,設(shè)這個(gè)立方體的表面邊長(zhǎng)為?a\mathrm {cm}?$
$?a=\sqrt 2x,??EF=\sqrt 2a=2x\mathrm {cm}?$
$∴?x+2x+x=24,??x=6?$
$∴?a=6\sqrt 2?$
$∴?V=a^3=(6\sqrt 2)^3=432\sqrt 2\ \mathrm {cm^3}?$
$?(2)?設(shè)該包裝盒的表面邊長(zhǎng)為?a\mathrm {cm},?高為?h\mathrm {cm}?$
$∴?a=\sqrt 2x,??h=\frac {24-2x}{\sqrt 2x}=\sqrt 2(12-x)?$
$∴?S=4ah+a^2=-6(x-8)^2+384?$
$∵?0<x<12?$
$∴當(dāng)?x=8?時(shí),面積?S?最大為?384\ \mathrm {cm^2}?$