解:??$(2)A$??的長(zhǎng)為??$50-3a$??,??$A$??的寬為??$x-3a.$??
??$A$??的周長(zhǎng)為??$(50-3a+x-3a)×2=100+2x-12a.$??
??$B$??的長(zhǎng)為??$3a$??,??$B$??的寬為??$x-(50-3a)=x-50+3a.$??
??$B$??的周長(zhǎng)為??$(3a+x-50+3a)×2=12a+2x-100.$??
??$A$??,??$B$??的周長(zhǎng)之和為??$100+2x-12a+(12a+2x-100)=4x.$??