?$解:設(shè)這艘輪船在靜水中的速度和水流速度分別為\ x \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}, y \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h} ,\ $?
?$則順水速度為\ (x+y) \mathrm{km} / \mathrm{h} , 逆水速度為\ (x-y) \mathrm{km} / \mathrm{h}\ ,\ $?
?$由題意知: \left\{\begin{array}{l}7(x+y)=140 \\10(x-y)=140\end{array}\right.$?
?$解得:\ \left\{\begin{array}{l}x=17 \\ y=3\end{array}\right.\ $?
?$\ \therefore\ 這艘輪船在靜水中的速度和水流速度分別為\ 17 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}, 3 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}\ $?
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