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電子課本網(wǎng) 第10頁

第10頁

信息發(fā)布者:
It is very relaxing to read this book.
It is impossible to get to the town in time.
It took him two hours to write this article.
He thinks it difficult to move such a big sofa.
It is meaningful to support the Youth Olympic Games.
It is careless of Timmy to get the wrong number.
It is great for us to work closely with these UNICEF workers.
She finds it boring to stay at home alone.
It took them more than two months to complete the project.
a
句意:丹尼爾發(fā)現(xiàn)解決這個(gè)困難很簡單。
find it +adj.+to do sth.=find that it is+adj.+to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是...的,代詞it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是動(dòng)詞不定式to solve this problem,b的從句缺失謂語,故選a。
b
句意:到長沙花了他們大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
take的固定句型“It takes/took sb. +時(shí)間+to do sth.”意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多久時(shí)間”。故選b。
a
句意:她走那條路真聰明。
分析句子可知,主語是不定式to go that way,英語中為了避免頭重腳輕,用代詞it做形式主語,真正的主語位于句末。故選a。
b
句意:他認(rèn)為在尼泊爾旅行沒什么意思。
分析句子可知, 賓語是不定式to travel in Nepal。英語中,可用代詞it作形式賓語,真正的賓語位于句末。故選b。
It is very relaxing to read this book.
句意:讀這本書是很放松的。
分析句子可知,主語是Reading this book,主語比較長,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用it作形式主語,位于句首,真正的主語改為動(dòng)詞不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不變。故答案為It is very relaxing to read this book.
It is impossible to get to the town in time.
句意:不可能及時(shí)到達(dá)這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。
分析句子可知,主語是To get to the town in time,主語比較長,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用it作形式主語,位于句首,動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語位于句末,其他部分保持不變。故答案為It is impossible to get to the town in time.
It took him two hours to write this article.
句意:他花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)寫這篇文章。
分析句子可知,主語是Writing this article(寫這篇文章),主語比較長,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用it作形式主語,位于句首,真正的主語改為動(dòng)詞不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不變。故答案為It took him two hours to write this article.
He thinks it difficult to move such a big sofa.
句意:他覺得搬這么大的沙發(fā)很難。
分析句子可知,that引導(dǎo)的從句作thinks的賓語,是一個(gè)賓語從句。賓語從句的主語是moving such a big sofa,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用代詞it作形式賓語,difficult跟在it后面作賓補(bǔ),后面用動(dòng)詞不定式to move such a big sofa作真正的賓語。故答案為:He thinks it difficult to move such a big sofa.
It is meaningful to support the Youth Olympic Games.
句意:支持青年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是有意義的。
分析句子可知,主語是Supporting the Youth Olympic Games(支持青年奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)),主語比較長,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用it作形式主語,位于句首,真正的主語改為動(dòng)詞不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不變。故答案為It is meaningful to support the Youth Olympic Games.
It is careless of Timmy to get the wrong number .
句意:Timmy真粗心,竟弄錯(cuò)了。
“It is +形容人品質(zhì)的形式詞+of sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型,It在句中作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為It is careless of Timmy to get the wrong number .
It is great for us to work closely with these UNICEF workers.
句意:我們與這些聯(lián)合國兒童基金會(huì)的工作人員密切合作,這是很好的。
分析句子可知,主語是Working closely with these UNICEF workers(與這些聯(lián)合國兒童基金會(huì)的工作人員密切合作),主語比較長,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用it作形式主語,位于句首,真正的主語改為動(dòng)詞不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不變。故答案為It is great for us to work closely with these UNICEF workers.
She finds it boring to stay at home alone.
句意:她覺得一個(gè)人呆在家里很無聊。
分析句子可知,that引導(dǎo)的從句作finds的賓語,是一個(gè)賓語從句。賓語從句的主語是staying at home alone(一個(gè)人呆在家里),為了避免頭重腳輕,可用代詞it作形式賓語,boring 跟在it后面作賓補(bǔ),后面用動(dòng)詞不定式to stay at home alone作真正的賓語。故答案為:She finds it boring to stay at home alone.
It took them more than two months to complete the project.
句意:他們花了兩個(gè)多月才完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。
分析句子可知,主語是Completing the project(完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目),主語比較長,為了避免頭重腳輕,可用it作形式主語,位于句首,真正的主語改為動(dòng)詞不定式形式位于句末,其他部分保持不變。故答案為It took them more than two months to complete the project.